Aymen Abdalmunam Hameed. Emerging Architectures in Direct-Clip Optical Communication: A Comprehensive Review . Int. J. Comput. Inform. [انترنت]. 15 أبريل، 2026 [وثق 2 يوليو، 2026];5(4). موجود في: https://vsrp.co.uk/index.php/ijci/article/view/565