Transforming Educational Quality through Hybrid AI: Increasing the performance of the Student and Operations Management to optimize the Student Results and Operations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59992/IJFAES.2026.v5n5p5الكلمات المفتاحية:
Machine Learning، Deep Learning، Artificial Intelligence، Hybrid Stacking Ensemble، Production and Operations Management، Education Quality Index (EQI)الملخص
Artificial intelligence is increasingly being employed to improve the measurement and control of the quality of education, especially in institutions that have limited resources. The current research offers innovative technology that integrates machine learning and deep learning into a Production and Operations Management strategy. Two publicly available Kaggle datasets were examined which deal with various variables of student performance and engagement. One Education Quality Index (EQI) was developed to combine the academic outcomes, student attendance, and participation in a single measurable score. A number of predictive models were done to ascertain which approach gives the most credible understanding. The deep learning models were significantly more effective than the traditional methods and the most successful results were achieved with a stacked model that combined the best learners and had an overall accuracy of 0.995. More to the point, the model was found to be stable in a variety of evaluation measures and was able to capture variation that more basic algorithms were typically less sensitive to as the model dealt with the multidimensional and multimodal nature of educational data. The key contribution of this research is that the quality of education could be taken as a measurable, and thus, an enable outcome, as opposed to an abstract one. The proposed solution offers an effective, proven tool of early trend identification, and enables planning and informing evidence-based actions, both classroom- and institution-level.
المراجع
Paniagua A, Istance D. Teachers as Designers of Learning Environments: The Im-portance of Innovative Pedagogies. Educational Research and Innovation. Paris: OECD Publishing; 2018.
[2] Olson L. QUALITY CHECK. 2025.
[3] EdTech Quality Collaborative Establishes Five Quality Indicators — CAST. Accessed: 2025-12-19. Available from: https://www.cast.org/our-impact/ projects/edtech-coalition-quality-indicators/.
[4] Ngatiman N, Supriyoko K, Mulyo MT. The Implementation of Total Quality Man-agement Based Online Learning at Educational Institutions. Scaffolding: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme. 2022;4(3):65–76.
[5] Imran A, Li J, Alshammari A. AI-driven educational transformation in ICT: Im-proving adaptability, sentiment, and academic performance with advanced machine learning. PLoS One. 2025;20(5):e0317519.
[6] Sahney S, Banwet DK, Karunes S. Conceptualizing total quality management in higher education. The TQM Magazine. 2004;16(2):145–159.
[7] Scheerens J. Theory on teaching effectiveness at meta, general and partial level. In: Theorizing Teaching: Current Status and Open Issues. Springer; 2023. p. 97–130.
[8] Wang S, Wang F, Zhu Z, Wang J, Tran T, Du Z. Artificial intelligence in education: A systematic literature review. Expert Systems with Applications. 2024;252:124167.
[9] Zhai X, Chu X, Chai CS, Jong MSY, Istenic A, Spector M, et al. A Re-view of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Education from 2010 to 2020. Complexity. 2021;2021(1):8812542.
[10] Bhatt P, Muduli A. Artificial intelligence in learning and development: a systematic literature review. European Journal of Training and Development. 2023;47(7/8):677–694.
[11] U S Department of Education, Office of Educational Technology. Artificial Intelli-gence and Future of Teaching and Learning: Insights and Recommendations. Wash-ington, DC: U.S. Department of Education; 2023.
[12] Khairullah SA, Harris S, Hadi HJ, Sandhu RA, Ahmad N, Alshara MA. Imple-menting artificial intelligence in academic and administrative processes through re-sponsible strategic leadership in the higher education institutions. In: Frontiers in Education. vol. 10. Frontiers Media SA; 2025. p. 1548104.
[13] Takyar A.: AI in education: Use cases, solution and implementation. Accessed: 2025-12-19. Available from: https://www.leewayhertz.com/ ai-use-cases-in-education/.
[14] Mariyono D, Nur Alif Hd A. AI’s role in transforming learning environments: a review of collaborative approaches and innovations. Quality Education for All. 2025 Mar;2(1):267–290. https://doi.org/10.1108/qea-08-2024-0071.
[15] Holmes W. Artificial intelligence in education. In: Encyclopedia of Education and Information Technologies. Springer; 2020. p. 88–103.
[16] Keerthana MB.: Exploring Machine Learning in Education: Current Developments and Future Prospects. Bibliographic details not provided (journal/year missing).
[17] Ayari A, Chaabouni M, Ghezala HB.: A Deep Learning Approach for Automatic Detection of Learner Engagement in Educational Context. Bibliographic details not provided (journal/year missing).
[18] Five Ways AI Adds to a Business Education. Accessed: 2025-12-19. Available from: https://kogod.american.edu/news/ five-ways-ai-adds-to-a-business-education.
[19] Sa-ad MM, Osafo-Apeanti W, Owusu-Boateng O, Anas S, Seidu MM, Bright-Benuwa B. Automated administrative tasks in education. In: Unlocking the Potential: Artificial Intelligence in Education. Deep Science Publishing; 2025. p. 31–45.
[20] Streamlining with AI in education: Automating Administrative Tasks. Accessed: 2025-12-19. Available from: https://themissingprompt.com/ using-ai-in-education-use-case-710-administrative-task/.
[21] AI and Auto-Grading in Higher Education: Capabilities, Ethics, and the Evolving Role of Educators — ASC Office of Distance Education. Ac-cessed: 2025-12-19. Available from: https://ascode.osu.edu/news/ai-and-auto-grading-higher-education-capabilities-ethics-and-evolving-role-educa
[22] Gobrecht A, Tuma F, Mo¨ller M, Zo¨ller T, Zakhvatkin M, Wuttig A, et al. Be-yond human subjectivity and error: a novel AI grading system. arXiv preprint. 2024;arXiv:2405.04323.
[23] Element451.: Transforming Management With AI for School Administrators — El-ement451. Accessed: 2025-12-19. Available from: https://element451.com/blog/ ai-for-school-administrators.
[24] Lee M, Park H. Optimizing educational administrative processes through AI-driven workflow automation. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education. 2025 Feb;22(1):1–20.
[25] Gu¨r EE, Yıldac E, U¨ nal I.: AI-Driven Approaches to Predicting Budget Expendi-tures: Machine Learning and Deep Learning Perspectives. Bibliographic details not provided (journal/year missing).
[26] Marri SP.: AI-Driven Approaches to Enhance Budgeting and Forecasting: Trans-forming Financial Planning in Organizations. Bibliographic details not provided (year/pages missing).
[27] Vancsura L, Tatay T, Bareith T. Navigating AI-driven financial forecasting: A sys-tematic review of current status and critical research gaps. Forecasting. 2025;7(3):36.
[28] Farinde O.: Integrating predictive analytics, machine learning, and scenario-based forecasting for precision-driven resource optimization and budget planning. Biblio-graphic details not provided (journal/volume/pages missing).
[29] Adelakun BO. AI-driven financial forecasting: Innovations and implications for accounting practices. International Journal of Advanced Economics. 2023;5(9):323–338.
[30] Romero C, Ventura S. Educational data mining and learning analytics: An updated survey. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery. 2020;10(3):e1355.
[31] Holden OL, Norris ME, Kuhlmeier VA. Academic integrity in online assessment: A research review. In: Frontiers in Education. vol. 6. Frontiers Media SA; 2021. p. 639814.
[32] Oeding J, Gunn T, Seitz J. The mixed-bag impact of online proctoring software in undergraduate courses. Open Praxis. 2024;16(1):82–93.
[33] Cardenas-Quispe MA, Pacheco A. Blockchain ensuring academic integrity with a degree verification prototype. Scientific Reports. 2025 Mar;15(1). https://doi. org/10.1038/s41598-025-93913-6.
[34] Muhamad GA, Alsulami BS, Thabit KO. In: Automating NCAAA Accreditation Process with GPT-4 API. Springer Nature Singapore; 2025. p. 241–248. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-8588-9_23.
[35] Kurday M, Vladova G. Learning analytics and educational data mining applica-tions: bibliometric and ChatGPT-based analysis of research publications from 2014 to 2023. Journal of Computers in Education. 2025 Jun; https://doi.org/10.1007/ s40692-025-00362-1.
[36] Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP).: AI tools for EPP self-study success. Accessed: 2024. Available from: https://caepnet.org/ wp-content/uploads/caep-smart-self-studies-002-1.pdf.
[37] Gru¨tzmacher L, Herbert B, Holzberger D, Naumann A, Steffensky M, Vieluf S. Critical examination of the measurement quality of student outcomes: A systematic review. School Effectiveness and School Improvement. 2025;36(2):211–241.
[38] Tsay AA, Gray JV, Noh IJ, Mahoney JT. A review of production and operations management research on outsourcing in supply chains: Implications for the theory of the firm. Production and Operations Management. 2018;27(7):1177–1220.
[39] Smilowitz K, Keppler S. On the use of operations research and management in public education systems. Pushing the boundaries: Frontiers in impactful OR/OM research. 2020; p. 84–105.
[40] Almalawi A, Soh B, Li A, Samra H. Predictive models for educational purposes: A systematic review. Big Data and Cognitive Computing. 2024;8(12):187.
[41] Li J, Xue E. Dynamic interaction between student learning behaviour and learn-ing environment: Meta-analysis of student engagement and its influencing factors. Behavioral Sciences. 2023;13(1):59.
[42] Ha W, Ma L, Cao Y, Feng Q, Bu S. The effects of class attendance on academic per-formance: Evidence from synchronous courses during Covid-19 at a Chinese research university. International Journal of Educational Development. 2024; 104:102952.
[43] Students Performance in Exams. Accessed: 2025-12-19. Available from: https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/spscientist/students-performance-in-exams.
[44] Students’ Academic Performance Dataset. Accessed: 2025-12-19. Avail-able from: https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/aljarah/xAPI-Edu-Data?utm_ source=chatgpt.com&select=xAPI-Edu-Data.csv.